--- sd_hide_title: true --- # 🔎 Overview ## Welcome to `wakis` documentation > **wakis**: 3D Time-domain **Wak**e and **I**mpedance **S**olver `wakis` is a **3D Time-domain Electromagnetic solver** that solves the Integral form of Maxwell's equations using the Finite Integration Technique (FIT) numerical method. It computes the longitudinal and transverse **wake potential and beam-coupling impedance** from the simulated electric and magnetic fields. It is hence focused on simulations for particle accelerator components, but it is also a multi-purpose solver; capable of simulating planewaves interaction with nano-structures, optical diffraction, and much more! 🚀 Some of `wakis` features: * Wake potential and impedance calculations for particle beams with different relativistic $\beta$ * Material tensors: permittivity $\varepsilon$, permeability $\mu$, conductivity $\sigma$. Possibility of anisotropy. * CAD geometry importer (`STL` & `STEP` format) for definition of embedded boundaries and material regions, based on [`pyvista`](https://github.com/pyvista/pyvista) * Boundary conditions: PEC, PMC, Periodic, ABC-FOEXTRAP, Perfect Matched Layers (PML) * Different time-domain sources: particle beam, planewave, gaussian wavepacket * 100% python, fully exposed API (material tensors, fields $E$, $H$, $J$). Matrix operators based on `numpy` and `scipy.sparse` routines ensure fast calculations. * 1d, 2d, 3d built-in plotting on-the-fly * Optimized memory consumption * GPU acceleration using `cupy/cupyx` * CUDA-aware MPI parallelization with `mpi4py` and `ipyparallel` *coming soon!* 🧩 Other complementary tools in the ecosystem: * Wakefield extrapolation with PIML [`iddefix`](https://github.com/ImpedanCEI/IDDEFIX) evolutionary algorithms * Non-equidistant Filon Fourier integration with [`neffint`](https://github.com/ImpedanCEI/neffint) * Beam-induced heating estimation due to impedance with [`bihc`](https://github.com/ImpedanCEI/BIHC) The source code is available in the `wakis` [GitHub repository](https://github.com/ImpedanCEI/wakis). ```{toctree} :caption: Table of Contents :maxdepth: 2 index.md installation.md usersguide.md physicsguide.md releases.md wakis.rst ```